From Alberts, B. et al. 1994. Molecular Biology of the Cell. Garland Publishing, New York, NY.
Diagram
of Drosophila polytene chromosomes showing chromosome banding.
From Alberts,
B. et al. 1994. Molecular Biology of the Cell. Garland Publishing,
New York, NY.
Effect
of inversion on recombination. In (B), the location of the inversion
is evident from the positions of genes A, B, C, etc. on the two chromosomes.
Pairing during meiosis creates an inversion loop, and crossing over produces
four types of gametes, only two of which are functional. Recombination
is effectively suppressed because viable gametes contain only non-recombinant
chromosomes. The genes within the inversion are thus inherited as
a block or "supergene".
From D.
J. Futuyma. 1998. Evolutionary Biology. Sinauer, Sunderland,
MA.
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