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Introduction
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Parmesan, Camille, Nils Ryrholm, Constanti Stefanescu, Jane K.
Hill, Chris D. Thomas, Henri Descimon, Brian
Huntley, Lauri Kaila, Jaakko Kullberg, Toomas Tammaru, W. John Tennent,
Jeremy A. Thomas, and Martin Warren. “Poleward
Shifts in Geographical Ranges
of Butterfly Species Associated with Regional Warming.” Nature 399 ( 10 June 1999 ): 579-583.
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Rauber,
Paul. “Storm Swarm: Are Hurricanes our Fault?”
Sierra 90.1 (2005): 13.
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Mechanisms
of Global Change
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Parmesan, Camille and
Gary Yohe. “A Globally Coherent Fingerprint of
Climate Change Impacts Across Natural Systems.” Nature 421 ( 2 Jan 2003 ): 37-42.
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Slack, Gordy. “A Plague on All Houses.” Sierra
90.1 (2005): 16-17.
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Walther, Gian-Reto, Eric Post, Peter Convey, Annete
Menzel, Camille Parmesan, Trevor J.C. Beebee, Jean-Marc Fromentin, Ove Hoegh-Guldberg, and Franz
Bairlein. “Ecological Responses to Recent Climate
Change.” Nature 416 ( 28 Mar 2002 ):
389-395.
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Carbon
Dioxide
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Jackson,
Rob. Lecture. Rec. 25 January 2005.
Biological Sciences, Duke U.
Jackson,
Rob. The Earth Remains Forever. Austin, TX: University
of Texas Press, 2002.
Maldronich, S., R.L. McKenzie, L.O. Björn,
and M.M. Caldwell. Hanges in Biologically Active Ultraviolet Radiation
Reaching the Earth’s Surface.”
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology 46 (1998): 5-19.
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Ozone
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Caldwell, Martyn M., Carlos L. Ballaré,
Janet F. Bornman, Stephan D. Flint, Lars Olf Björn, Aland H. Teramura, G. Kulandaivelu, and Manfred Tevini.
“Terrestrial Ecosystems, Increased Solar Ultraviolet Radiation and
Interactions with Other Climatic Change Factors.” Photochemical and Photobiological
Sciences 2 (2003): 29-38
Jackson,
Rob. Lecture. Rec. 8 March 2005.
Ozone. Biological
Sciences, Duke U.
Jackson,
Rob. The Earth Remains Forever. Austin, TX: University
of Texas Press, 2002.
Stratospheric
Ozone: Background Material. 15
April 2005. University
Corporation for Atmospheric Research.
< http://www.ucar.edu/learn/1_6_1.htm>.
Tropospheric Ozone: Background Material. 15
April 2005. University
Corporation for Atmospheric Research.
< http://www.ucar.edu/learn/1_7_1.htm>.
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Effects
on Organisms
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Gubler, Duane J., Paul Reiter, Kristie
L. Ebi, Wendy Yap, Roger Nasci,
and Jonathan A. Patz. “Climate Variability and
Change in the United States : Potential Impacts on Vector- and Rodent-Borne
Diseases.” Environmental Health Perspectives 109.2 (May 2001): 223-233.
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Anderson,
Pamela K., Andrew A. Cunning ham, Nikkita G. Patel, Francisco J. Morales,
Paul R. Epstein, and Peter Daszak. “Emerging Infections Diseases of Plants:
Pathogen Pollution, Climate Change, and Agrotechnology Drivers.” Trends in
Ecology and Evolution 19.10 (October 2004): 535-544.
Bergot,
Magali, Emmanuel Cloppet, Victorine Pérarnaud, Michel Déqué, Benoît
Marçais§, and Marie-Laure Desprez-Loustau. “Simulation of Potential Range
Expansion of Oak Disease Caused by Phytophthora Cinnamomi Under
Climate Change.” Global Change Biology 10 (2004): 1539-1552.
Pangga,
I.B., S. Chakraborty, and D. Yates. “Canopy Size and induced resistance in
Stylosanthes scabra determine anthracnose severity at high CO 2. ”
Phytopathology 94.3 (March 2004): 221-227.
Rebetez,
M. and M. Dobbertin. “Climate Change May Already Threaten Scots Pine Stands
in the Swiss Alps .” Theoretical and Applied Climatology 79 (2004): 1-9.
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Climate
Change Monitor.” The Ecologist June 2004: 6.
Gubler, Duane J., Paul Reiter, Kristie L. Ebi, Wendy Yap,
Roger Nasci, and Jonathan A. Patz. “Climate Variability and Change in the United
States : Potential Impacts on Vector- and Rodent-Borne
Diseases.” Environmental Health Perspectives 109.2 (May 2001): 223-233.
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Works
Consulted
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Dulvy, Nicholas K., Yvonne Sadovy,
and John D. Reynolds.
“Extinction Vulnerability in Marine Populations.” Fish and Fisheries 4 (2003):
25-64.
Lafferty,
Kevin D., James W. Porter, and Susan E. Ford. “Are Diseases Increasing in the
Ocean?” Annual Review of
Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 35 (2004):
31-54.
Southworth, Melissa and Roger Mann. “Decadal Scale Changes in Seasonal
Patterns of Oyster Recruitment in the Virginia Sub Estuaries of the Chesapeake
Bay.” Journal
of Shellfisheries Research
23.2 (August 2004): 391-403
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